has the engine over revved at some point? That same exact thing happened to me a few years ago. I hit one of those invisible rollers and launched the boat, over revved the engine and heard some noise. I shut it all down for a few minutes and on the restart all was well. Next trip out I heard the noisy lifters again and found that #8 lifter had come apart with a broken pushrod.
I guess the other thing that could have happened is the rocker arm nut loosened up enough to cause that.